Day following Vesak Full Moon Poya Day
Friday, May 1, 2026
Vesak is a major Buddhist festival that is celebrated on two days of the Buddhist month of Vesakha. In 2027, Vesak Day falls on Thursday 20 May. The holiday will be on Tuesday 23 May in 2028. Many other nations that observe Vesak, however, only keep the first full moon day. It has long been a Buddhist holy day, but in 1950, the World Fellowship of Buddhists met in Sri Lanka to officially declare it such. Sometimes Vesak is called Buddha’s Birthday, and other times, it is called simply Buddha Day. The latter is probably more accurate since the day celebrates everything about Buddha, including his birth, enlightenment (called nirvana), and his death, rather than just his birth. Since Buddhism assimilated into many cultures as it spread around the world from its beginning point in India, there are differences in how it is kept and in how Vesak is kept from country to country. We will look below primarily at traditions specific to Sri Lanka. In Sri Lanka, the coming of Vesak means all liquor stores and slaughter houses will be closed by government order, and no one is allowed to sell or buy alcoholic beverages or fresh meat. Although there are two main days of Vesak, the week following the first full moon is scene to much of the celebrating. The most obvious sign that Vesak has arrived are the bright digital light designs, called thoranas, that are put up in Colombo, Kandy, and other Sri Lankan cities. These displays tell a story from the famed Jataka Tales in visual form. A second major sign is the presence of colorful lanterns positioned along streets and near homes. You will also notice numerous stalls set up along roadways where free food and drink are given away, and you may hear singing groups as they go about town singing Buddhist religious songs called bhakti gee. Buddhist worshipers will be seen going to local temples all over Sri Lanka, and some will travel to distant parts of the island to go to special temples where they offer flowers and incense. They also don white clothing and light lamps during the ceremonies. The monks will give special teaching sessions, devotees will remain at the temple all day to re-dedicate themselves to Buddha’s teachings and recite Buddhist verses. You will also notice the flag of Buddhism flying over each temple. Some things for the Sri Lankan tourist to do during the days of Vesak include the following: Should you be in Sri Lanka during Vesak, you will find it a colourful and festive time of year. It is the perfect time to learn about Sri Lankan culture and history and to learn of a land very different from your own.
History
Many other nations that observe Vesak, however, only keep the first full moon day. The latter is probably more accurate since the day celebrates everything about Buddha, including his birth, enlightenment (called nirvana), and his death, rather than just his birth. Since Buddhism assimilated into many cultures as it spread around the world from its beginning point in India, there are differences in how it is kept and in how Vesak is kept from country to country. We will look below primarily at t
How It's Celebrated
Vesak is a major Buddhist festival that is celebrated on two days of the Buddhist month of Vesakha. The holiday will be on Tuesday 23 May in 2028. Many other nations that observe Vesak, however, only keep the first full moon day. The latter is probably more accurate since the day celebrates everythi